Whigs and tories game
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The National Republican Party later changed it's name to the Whig Party. Jackson's men wanted to take power away from congress and give it to the average voters he also wanted to eliminate the electoral system.Īdam's men would later become the National Republican Party, and Jackson's men would become the Democratic Party. Adam's men favored American Nationalism and Congressional superiority. Jackson's men favored state's rights, Presidential superiority, and Egalitarianism. The Republicans were than split between Jackson's men and Adam's men. The Federalists were generally pro-British and the Republicans were generally pro-French.Įventually the Federalist party was eclipsed by the Republican party, leaving only the Republicans. The Republican Party was in favor of Congressional superiority, limited government and State's rights. The Federalist Party was in favor of American Nationalism, and Federalism. To counter the new Republican Party Hamilton created the Federalist Party. These groups were united under Thomas Jefferson and James Madison's Republican Party. They had a variety of names using terms such as, "Democratic," "Republican," "True Republican," "Constitutional," "United Freeman," "Patriotic," and "Political."
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Those who opposed Washington were known as the Anti-Administration party, and those who agreed with Washington were known as the Pro-Administration Party.Īs early as 1793 a number of like-minded Anti-Administration societies started popping up. Many Americans believed that Washington and Hamilton were wandering away from the ideals of the American revolution, and moving towards a presidential monarchy. The US constitution reflects this political origin by granting congress the power "To make Rules for the Government".Īfter the revolution the founders wished to eliminate political parties, in order to prevent a political divide within the country. The Whigs in the British Parliament was also sympathetic to the American colonists. Those who opposed the US evolution were referred to as Tories, or Royalists. The US revolution was a combination of these 2 Whig philosophies. Another schism was the Radical Whigs who pushed for republican reforms, and and pushed for ideals such as no taxation without representation.
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In 1725 the Whig party split into Patriot Whigs who pushed for local governance, and opposed foreign rulers and occupation. Tories believed a strong executive was needed to prevent the legislative branch from becoming too powerful. Whigs believed a strong legislature was needed to prevent the executive branch from becoming too powerful. Tories where traditionalists who favored a strong King Whigs who individualists who favored a strong Parliament In 18th century British politics there were 2 main parties The US was founded due to British politics. US and British politics are closely linked.